Tax Dispute over Delayed PF/ESI Contribution: Ess Kay Fabrications vs. ITO, Gurgaon (ITA 1574/DEL/2022)
In a significant ruling by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), Delhi Bench, the case of Ess Kay Fabrications vs. Income Tax Officer (ITO), Gurgaon, marked as ITA No. 1574/DEL/2022 for the assessment year 2019-20, was decided. Ess Kay Fabrications, a business based in Gurgaon, was embroiled in a legal dispute with the ITO, Circle-1(1), Gurgaon, over the disallowance of employees’ contributions to Provident Fund (PF) and Employee State Insurance (ESI) due to delays in depositing these contributions within the specified time frames as per the applicable acts.
The case highlights critical issues regarding tax compliance, particularly around the timely deposit of employees’ PF and ESI contributions, which are mandated by law. The dispute centered on the interpretation of Sections 36(1)(va) and 43B of the Income Tax Act, 1961, concerning the allowance for deductions based on the timeliness of such contributions.
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Conclusion
The Tribunal’s decision in Ess Kay Fabrications vs. ITO, Gurgaon allowed the appeal in favor of the assessee, Ess Kay Fabrications, underlining the principle that contributions deposited before the due date of filing the return should not attract disallowance. This outcome serves as a significant precedent for similar cases and reinforces the need for a balanced approach towards tax compliance and genuine delays. The judgement also highlights the evolving interpretations of tax laws concerning employee contributions to welfare schemes, potentially impacting future litigation and compliance practices.