Case Number: ITA 1093/DEL/2022
Appellant: First Plumbing P.Ltd, New Delhi
Respondent: ITO, Ward-9(2), New Delhi
Assessment Year: 2019-20
Result: Allowed
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the income tax appellate tribunal decision involving First Plumbing P. Ltd, based in New Delhi, and the Income Tax Officer of Ward-9(2), New Delhi. The pivotal assessment year in question is 2019-20.
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, comprising Judicial Member-Shri Challa Nagendra Prasad and Accountant Member-Shri Pradip Kumar Kedia, delivered a notable judgment in the case of First Plumbing P. Ltd vs. ITO, Ward-9(2), New Delhi. The case, referenced as ITA No. 1093/DEL/2022, was decided in favor of the appellant, First Plumbing P. Ltd, thereby allowing the appeal.
The crux of the appeal revolved around the disallowance made under Section 36(1)(va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, related to the employees’ contribution to ESI and PF deposited after the due date under the relevant Acts but before the due date for filing a return of income under Section 139(1) of the Act.
In several instances, despite the issuance of notices, there was no appearance on behalf of the assessees, nor were adjournments sought. However, based on the facts and arguments presented, the bench proceeded to dispose of the appeal.
The tribunal meticulously analyzed the submissions and the legislative amendments made by the Finance Act, 2021. It delved into whether the amendments to Sections 36(1)(va) and 43B of the Income Tax Act by inserting Explanations were clarificatory in nature and thereby had retrospective applicability. The bench further examined whether these contributions, if made before the due date for filing the income tax return, should allow for deduction.
The tribunal referenced several precedents, including the landmark decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of M.M. Aqua Technologies Ltd. Vs. CIT, to adjudicate on the matter. Ultimately, it was held that contributions made towards employees’ PF and ESI before filing the return of income were deductible, dismissing the revenue’s argument for disallowance.
The tribunal’s decision to allow the appeal in favor of First Plumbing P. Ltd reiterates the principle that timely compliance with tax laws, even if contributions are made slightly beyond the respective Acts’ deadlines but before the return filing due date, should not be penalized. This judgment sets a significant precedent for similar cases and offers clarity on the interpretation of amendments made by the Finance Act, 2021, concerning employees’ contributions to welfare schemes.
Legal professionals and businesses must note this interpretation for compliance and litigative strategies concerning taxation laws and employee welfare contributions.
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